Preventing Gum Disease

Periodontal Disease in Adults

Adults over the age of 35 are more likely to lose teeth due to gum disease than from cavities. In fact, at least three out of four adults are affected by periodontal disease at some point in their lives. The best way to prevent both cavities and gum disease is through daily thorough brushing and flossing, along with regular professional dental examinations and cleanings. Even with diligent home care, however, some people may still develop periodontal disease, and professional treatment is necessary to halt its progression.

Factors That Affect Gum Health

Several lifestyle and health factors can negatively impact the health of your gums, including:

• Tobacco use
• Stress
• Clenching or grinding teeth
• Certain medications
• Poor nutrition

Periodontal Disease and Tobacco

You may already know that tobacco use is linked to lung disease, cancer, and heart disease. Research also shows a strong connection between tobacco use and periodontal disease. Smokers and users of tobacco products are more likely to develop severe gum disease compared to non-users. They tend to experience more plaque and calculus buildup, deeper gum pockets, and greater loss of the bone and fibers that support teeth. Smokeless tobacco also increases the risk of oral cancer.

Chemicals in tobacco, such as nicotine and tar, slow healing and reduce the predictability of success following periodontal treatment. Quitting smoking or using tobacco can greatly improve both your overall health and the health of your gums.

• Learn More About Tobacco Use And Periodontal Disease
• Learn More About Periodontal Disease Risk Factors
• Learn more about Periodontal Disease & Reducing Inflammation